
Suicide is a tragic reality in our fallen world. It is a grave sin equivalent to murder, but it can be forgiven like any other sin. The Bible offers hope to those who are considering suicide and to those who have been affected by the suicide of another.
While there is no single Christian view of suicide, traditional Christian beliefs discourage it. Suicide is considered a violation of the commandment, You shall not murder (Exodus 20:13; 21:23; Deuteronomy 5:17). It is seen as harming not just the individual but the entire community.
Among Catholics, suicide was traditionally considered a mortal sin—a very serious sin that destroyed one's relationship with God. However, in 1983, the Roman Catholic Church removed suicide from the list of mortal sins, acknowledging that suicide is often the result of untreated depression, pain, or other suffering.
Some Christians believe that suicide is the unpardonable sin, but this is not a universally accepted view. Suicide is not the same as rejecting Jesus Christ, which is the unpardonable sin according to Jesus in Mark 3 (beginning at verse 22).
While suicide is a sin, it does not determine a person's eternal destiny. Our eternal destiny rests solely on God's grace. Those who trust in Jesus Christ are fully forgiven of every sin and receive eternal life; those who reject Him remain condemned.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Suicide is a sin | Equivalent to murder |
Suicide is the unforgivable sin | No |
Suicide is a mortal sin | No longer according to the Roman Catholic Church |
Suicide is self-murder | Yes |
Suicide harms the community | Yes |
Suicide contradicts the image of God | Yes |
Suicide harms oneself | Yes |
What You'll Learn
Suicide is a sin against God and others
Secondly, suicide harms the community, not just the individual. It injures those around us and beyond. Christianity teaches that humans are to love and care for those around them. This includes loving difficult people, not just those who are easy to love. Suicide leaves an enormous hole in homes, families, congregations, and society that was never intended.
Thirdly, suicide is a rejection of the image of God that exists within every individual. Christians believe that suicide disregards the image of God – the "who" and "what" of humanity. The image of God includes the capacity for communion with God, which is unique to humankind. Self-destruction rejects the special status that humanity has as God's stewards on Earth.
Finally, suicide is often the ultimate evidence of a heart that rejects the lordship of Jesus Christ. It is an act where the sinner takes their life into their own hands rather than submitting to God's will.
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Suicide is a mortal sin that can eliminate a Christian's salvation
Suicide is a grave sin equivalent to murder, and is therefore a mortal sin. In Exodus, the Bible states, "You shall not murder" (20:13; 21:23). However, it is not the "unforgivable sin", which is instead the rejection of Jesus Christ. Suicide is a sin that can be forgiven like any other, as Scripture says that those redeemed by God are forgiven for all their sins—past, present, and future.
The Roman Catholic Church views suicide as a mortal sin, which can separate a person from God's grace. However, in 1992, the Church acknowledged that many people who die by suicide suffer from mental illness and may not be capable of making a clear or rational decision. This led to a softening of the Church's stance, with the belief that God can provide the opportunity for salutary repentance.
Protestants do not believe that a Christian can lose their salvation through suicide. They believe that suicide is a sin, but do not elevate it above any other sin. All sins are equally offensive to God but can be forgiven through the atoning sacrifice of Jesus.
Suicide is a tragic reality in our fallen world. The Bible offers hope to those who are considering suicide and to those who have been affected by the suicide of another.
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Suicide is not the unpardonable sin
The unpardonable sin is, in fact, the rejection of Jesus Christ. In Mark 3, Jesus tells us that the unpardonable sin is responding to Him or treating Him as though He were demonic. Suicide, therefore, does not fall into this category.
It is important to note that suicide is not condoned in Christianity. Traditional Christian beliefs discourage suicide, and it is considered a violation of the commandment, "You shall not murder". However, suicide is often the result of untreated depression, pain, or other suffering, and Christians seek to provide care to those at risk, survivors, and their families.
While suicide is a sin, it does not determine a person's eternal destiny. A person's eternal destiny rests solely on God's grace. Those who trust in Jesus Christ are fully forgiven of every sin and receive eternal life, while those who reject Him remain condemned.
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Suicide is a rejection of the lordship of Jesus Christ
Suicide is a complex and sensitive topic that has been the subject of much debate and interpretation within Christian theology. While there is no single Christian view on suicide, it is generally considered a sin and a tragic reality in our fallen world. Traditional Christian beliefs discourage suicide, and it is often seen as a rejection of the lordship of Jesus Christ. Here are four to six paragraphs elaborating on this perspective:
According to Christian theology, suicide is a sin and a violation of the commandment "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13; Deuteronomy 5:17). This prohibition against murder is found in the Ten Commandments, the heart of Hebrew law. Christians believe that suicide is a subset of this commandment and is considered self-murder, as the Latin root of the word suggests. Taking one's own life is viewed as ending one's life or self-murder, which is contrary to God's will and a rejection of His sovereignty over life and death.
The Bible speaks of several individuals who felt deep despair and even contemplated suicide, such as Solomon, Elijah, Jonah, and the apostle Paul. However, these individuals ultimately found comfort and purpose in God. Christians believe that life is a gift from God and that He is the only one who has the authority to give and take life. By committing suicide, individuals are taking their lives into their own hands, rejecting God's will and lordship over their lives. This act of rebellion against God's authority is seen as a sin and a rejection of His sovereignty.
Additionally, suicide is often seen as a lack of hope and purpose in life. In the Bible, God's children are defined as those who have hope (Romans 5:2-5, 8:24; 2 Corinthians 1:10) and a clear purpose (Luke 9:23-25; Romans 8:28; Colossians 1:29). Those who contemplate suicide are often lacking this hope and purpose, which can be a sign of a heart that is not fully surrendered to God's will. Suicide, therefore, can be seen as a symptom of a deeper spiritual issue, a rejection of God's lordship, and a failure to find hope and meaning in Him.
Furthermore, Christians believe that human life is made in the image of God (Genesis 1:26-27). This means that every human being is inherently valuable and worthy of love, honor, and respect. Suicide is seen as a disregard for the image of God within each individual and a rejection of the special status that God has bestowed upon humanity as His stewards on Earth. By taking one's own life, individuals are rejecting the unique abilities and responsibilities that God has given them as His image-bearers.
While suicide is considered a grave sin, it is important to note that it does not determine a person's eternal destiny. Christians believe that salvation is based on God's grace and forgiveness through faith in Jesus Christ. Those who trust in Jesus as their Savior are fully forgiven of all their sins, including suicide, and receive eternal life (Colossians 2:13-14; Romans 8:38-39). However, those who reject Jesus remain condemned (John 3:16-18, 36; Ephesians 2:1-10). Therefore, while suicide is a serious sin, it does not automatically condemn a person to Hell, and there is hope for those who struggle with suicidal thoughts or have lost a loved one to suicide.
In conclusion, suicide is a complex issue that involves a rejection of the lordship of Jesus Christ. It is a sin and a violation of God's commandments, a disregard for the image of God in humanity, and a lack of hope and purpose found only in Him. However, it is important to approach this topic with sensitivity and compassion, recognizing that suicide is often a result of untreated depression, pain, or other suffering. Christians are called to provide care and support to those at risk, survivors, and their families, offering the hope found in Jesus Christ to those struggling with suicidal thoughts.
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Suicide is a breach of the commandment You shall not murder
Suicide is a breach of the commandment "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13; Deuteronomy 5:17). This prohibition against murder is found in the Ten Commandments, the heart of Hebrew law. The commandment is typically identified as the fifth commandment for Roman Catholics, Lutherans, and Anglicans, and the sixth commandment for most Protestant churches.
Murder is a sin, and suicide is considered a subset of this commandment. It is viewed as the intentional taking of a human life, even if that life is one's own. Suicide is, therefore, considered self-murder, as the Latin root of the word suggests.
The Bible is not silent on suicide because it is addressed as a prohibition against murder in the Ten Commandments. The purpose of the Ten Commandments is to show people God's perfect standard and unchanging nature. It emphasises the importance of vertical and horizontal relationships with God and others.
Suicide is a grave sin equivalent to murder (Exodus 20:13; 21:23), but it can be forgiven like any other sin. Scripture says that those redeemed by God have been forgiven for all their sins—past, present, and future (Colossians 2:13-14). Paul writes in Romans 8:38-39 that nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus.
While suicide is considered a sin, it does not determine a person's eternal destiny. A person's eternal destiny rests solely on God's grace. Those who trust in Jesus Christ are fully forgiven of every sin and receive eternal life, while those who reject Him remain condemned (John 3:16-18, 36; Ephesians 2:1-10).
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Frequently asked questions
No, suicide is not the unforgivable sin. The Bible states that the unpardonable sin is the rejection of Jesus Christ.
Yes, suicide is a sin. Suicide is considered a violation of the fifth commandment, "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13).
Suicide was traditionally considered a mortal sin by the Catholic Church, but in 1983 it was removed from the list of mortal sins.
Suicide is considered a sin because it is an act of self-murder, and it harms the community and those around us.
It is possible for a true believer to commit suicide and be received into heaven, but it is believed to be an unusual occurrence.