The hand position where the thumb and forefinger form a circle is known as the chin mudra or jnana mudra. In this mudra, the thumb is seen as consciousness or God, and the forefinger represents the ego or the self. When placed together, this gesture is thought to connect the small self with the universe. The chin mudra can be practised with the palms facing up or down, which encourages receptivity and insight or a sense of grounding, respectively.
Mudras are hand positions used during meditation to reinforce specific healing states of mind and draw mindfulness inwards. They are commonly found in yoga and meditation and are imbued with spiritual meaning, although they can also be practised in a secular context for comfort.
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To aid concentration
The practice of holding the thumb and forefinger together while meditating is known as the chin mudra, or jnana mudra. This hand gesture is believed to aid concentration and enhance awareness by creating a non-linear attitude in the mind, helping to connect the small self with the universe.
The chin mudra is performed by holding the forefinger to the thumb and extending the other three fingers. The forefinger represents the ego or the self, and the thumb is seen as consciousness or God. By placing them together, the individual creates a sense of connection between the small self and the universe, influencing the mind to mirror this attitude.
The chin mudra can be practised with the palms facing up or down, which influences the direction of energy flow. Palms facing upwards encourage receptivity and openness to the world, while palms facing downwards encourage a sense of grounding and energy flow through the self.
The position of the hands during meditation is believed to have an impact on the mind. The hands are considered important energetic centres in yoga, martial arts, and South Indian dance traditions. In Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine, the different fingers are associated with specific organs, influencing health and well-being. By adopting specific hand mudras, individuals can influence their mental state and enhance their meditation practice.
While the chin mudra is a popular choice for aiding concentration, there are also other mudras that serve similar purposes, such as the dhyana mudra, where the hands form a bowl shape in the lap, and the shuni mudra, where the thumb and middle finger are pressed together to improve intuition and focused attention. Ultimately, the choice of hand position during meditation should be based on what feels most comfortable for the individual.
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To encourage a sense of grounding
The practice of holding the thumb and forefinger together while meditating is known as the "chin mudra" or "jnana mudra". This hand gesture is believed to have a variety of benefits, including enhancing awareness, improving focus, and promoting a sense of grounding.
When the chin mudra is performed with the palms facing down, it encourages a sense of grounding. This is because, in traditional Chinese medicine and ayurveda, the hands are seen as important energetic centres, with each finger associated with specific organs. The thumb represents consciousness or God, and the forefinger represents the ego or the self. When placed together in this way, it is thought to connect the small self with the universe, creating a sense of grounding and presence.
Additionally, the hands are intimately connected to the brain through neural activity and more subtle levels of interaction. Thus, placing the hands in a position of calm and stillness can help prepare the mind for meditation and encourage a sense of grounding.
The chin mudra is just one of many mudras, or hand gestures, that can be practised during meditation. Each mudra is believed to have different benefits and effects on the mind and body. Ultimately, the most important factor in choosing a hand position for meditation is comfort.
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To symbolise the connection between the self and the universe
The practice of holding the thumb and forefinger together during meditation is known as the chin mudra, or jnana mudra. The forefinger represents the ego or the self, and the thumb symbolises consciousness or God. When placed together, the small self is believed to connect to the universe. The circular shape of the chin mudra is thought to create a non-linear attitude in the mind, helping to break thought patterns that anchor us in the past or future, allowing us to connect to the present moment.
The chin mudra can be practised with the palms facing up or down. Palms facing up is said to encourage receptivity and help us gain insight, while palms facing down encourages a sense of grounding. The placement of the hands in this way is believed to influence the mind to mirror the same qualities.
The hands are considered important energetic centres in yoga, martial arts, and South Indian dance traditions. They are also intimately connected with the brain through neural activity. This is why yogis have practised hand mudras over the centuries.
Meditation positions are often uncomfortable by design. The body's aches and pains are felt, but the practitioner learns not to attach themselves to these feelings. They learn to witness the sensations without identifying with them, thus transcending the ego and letting go of the need for constant comfort.
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To promote a sense of calm
The Dhyana Mudra is also known as the Samadhi Mudra, which is said to support deep concentration and clear focus. If your attention is being pulled in multiple directions, this mudra can help bring your focus back.
Another mudra that can help promote calm is the Shuni Mudra, which uses the fire within you to bring in focused attention and intention. To do this, press the tip of your thumb to the tip of your middle finger, keeping the other fingers extended and relaxed.
The Gyan Mudra is another well-known hand position used in meditation. This is the classic "thumb pressing against the index finger" pose often seen in images of someone meditating. The Gyan Mudra is intended to help you focus and enhance your consciousness and awareness.
It's important to note that there is no one "right" way to place your hands during meditation. The most important thing is to find a position that is comfortable for you. You can experiment with different mudras to see which ones work best for you.
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To help the body feel relaxed
The Gyan Mudra meditation hand pose, or the classic "thumb pressing against the forefinger" pose, is meant to be good for memory and spiritual knowledge. The Gyan mudra is the hand position often seen in images of someone meditating. The spiritual meaning of the Gyan mudra revolves around sharpening your memory and increasing your spiritual knowledge.
The Dhyana Mudra meditation hand pose, or the "Buddha mudra", is meant to improve concentration and bring you into deeper tranquility and peace. This is a pretty comfortable way to place your hands: one on top of the other, resting on your lap, with the tips of the thumbs lightly touching.
The Prayer Mudra meditation hand pose is thought to centre your energy. This is the common depiction of praying: both hands placed palms together in the centre of your chest, fingers pointing upwards. The prayer mudra is thought to centre and balance your body and energy.
The Chin Mudra, or Consciousness Gesture, is performed by touching the thumb and forefinger tips while resting the hands on the knees. This enhances awareness and grounding. The forefinger represents the ego or the self, and the thumb is seen as consciousness or God; when we place them together, there is a sense that the small self connects to the universe.
The Anjali Mudra, or Reverence Gesture, is performed by pressing the palms together at the heart centre. This is an expression of respect, devotion or prayer.
The Shuni Mudra, or Patience Gesture, is performed by touching the thumb and middle finger tips while keeping the other fingers straight and relaxed. This develops mental patience and control.
The Varada Mudra, or Generosity Gesture, is performed with the palm facing out and the fingers pointing down, symbolizing charity and compassion.
The Prana Mudra, or Vitality Gesture, is performed by touching the tips of the thumb, ring finger and little finger while keeping the other fingers extended. This increases vitality and reduces fatigue.
The Samadhi Mudra, or Dhyana Mudra, is performed by resting both hands on the lap with the palms facing up and the right hand on top of the left, with the thumbs lightly touching. This supports deep concentration and clear focus.
The Buddhi Mudra, or Intuition Gesture, is performed by touching the thumb and middle finger while keeping the other fingers extended. This develops intuition and inner wisdom.
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Frequently asked questions
This hand position is called a 'mudra', a gesture that is believed to prepare the mind for meditation. The forefinger represents the ego or the self, and the thumb is seen as consciousness or God. When placed together, it is believed that the small self connects to the universe.
'Mudra' is a Sanskrit word that translates to 'gesture' or 'seal'.
There are many different types of 'mudras', each with a different purpose. Some of the most well-known 'mudras' include the ''chin mudra', the 'jnana mudra', the 'prayer mudra', and the 'prana mudra'.
'Mudras' are believed to have various benefits, including enhancing concentration, improving intuition, reducing stress, and promoting physical and emotional well-being. They are also thought to help with specific issues such as constipation, indigestion, and creative blocks.