The mystery of faith is a term that appears in the Bible, in 1 Timothy 3:9. The phrase has been translated from Greek in several ways, including the mystery of faith, the mystery of the faith, and the deep truths of the faith. The verse relates to deacons, and Paul's advice to Timothy about the characteristics of a man who should be trusted to serve the church. Paul says that a deacon should be dignified and truthful, and one who holds to the mystery of faith with a clear conscience. This refers to a believer who is mature and has a firm grasp of the basic elements of the gospel. The mystery of faith is a reference to the divinely revealed truth about grace, redemption, and forgiveness in Christ.
What You'll Learn
- The mystery of faith is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9
- It refers to the entire mystery of salvation through Christ's death, resurrection and ascension
- It is a Eucharistic Acclamation, sung after the words of institution
- The apostle Paul often spoke of such mysteries, including Jesus' incarnation and the indwelling of the Spirit
- The mystery of the faith includes things such as final atonement through Jesus' death and resurrection
The mystery of faith is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9
"The mystery of faith" is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9. The specific translation of the original Greek phrase varies depending on the English version of the Bible being referenced. The Wycliffe Bible and the Douay-Rheims Bible translate the original text as "the mystery of faith", while other versions offer translations such as "the mystery of the faith", "the deep truths of the faith", "the true faith that God has now made known to us", "the faith that has been revealed", and "the secret of the faith".
The context of the verse revolves around the qualifications and characteristics of deacons, as advised by Paul to Timothy. Paul emphasises the importance of deacons holding to this "mystery of faith" or "deep truths of the faith" with a clear conscience. This signifies that the individual serving the church should be a mature believer with a strong grasp of the essential elements of the gospel, reflecting a life that aligns with their profession of faith.
In the New Testament, a "mystery" represents something that was once hidden but has now been revealed to God's people. The apostle Paul frequently spoke of such "mysteries", including Jesus' incarnation, the indwelling of the Spirit, the unity of the church, the rapture, and the gospel itself. These truths, once hidden, are no longer shrouded in mystery for those who follow God.
The "mystery of faith", as mentioned in 1 Timothy 3:9, specifically refers to the divinely revealed truth about grace, redemption, and forgiveness in Christ. It conveys the message of Christ's sacrifice for sin and His resurrection, a message that Paul refers to as "the faith". While the basic gospel message is simple to understand, it also carries a profound depth that humbles those who receive it.
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It refers to the entire mystery of salvation through Christ's death, resurrection and ascension
The phrase "mystery of faith" is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9 of the Bible. The original Greek phrase, "τὸ μυστήριον τῆς πίστεως", can be translated as "the mystery of faith", "the mystery of the faith", or "the deep truths of the faith".
In this context, the phrase refers to the entire mystery of salvation through Christ's death, resurrection, and ascension, which is made present in the celebration of the Eucharist. This interpretation is supported by the acclamation of the people that follows the Words of Institution, which states:
> "We proclaim your Death, O Lord, and profess your Resurrection until you come again."
The mystery of faith, in this case, serves as a reminder that the Mass is a great mystery of faith, centred on the celebration of Christ's eternal sacrifice.
The historical context of the phrase is also significant. It is believed that the phrase was added to the consecration formula around the year 500, possibly by Pope St. Leo the Great, to combat the Manicheans who denied the goodness of material things. By emphasising the shedding of Christ's material blood and the use of material elements in the Eucharistic sacrifice, the Church underlined the belief that salvation comes through Christ's physical presence and our participation in the sacrament.
The apostle Paul often spoke of such "mysteries", including Jesus' incarnation, the indwelling of the Spirit, the unity of the church, the rapture, and the gospel itself. These truths, once hidden, have been revealed to God's people, and it is the responsibility of those who serve the church to understand and live out this message.
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It is a Eucharistic Acclamation, sung after the words of institution
The Mystery of Faith is a Eucharistic Acclamation, typically sung after the words of institution during a Roman Rite Catholic Mass. It is also known as the Memorial Acclamation.
The phrase "mysterium fidei" in the Roman Rite liturgy of the Mass is officially translated as "the mystery of faith". This acclamation is in reference to "the entire mystery of salvation through Christ's death, resurrection and ascension, which is made present in the celebration of the Eucharist".
The Mystery of Faith is a reminder that at its heart, the Mass is a great mystery of faith. The acclamation affirms that Communion is an act of faith, a proclamation that believers accept the passion of Jesus, and His second coming.
The Memorial Acclamation is an invitation to the congregation to proclaim their faith. There are three options for the acclamation in the English translation of the Roman Rite:
- We proclaim your Death, O Lord, and profess your Resurrection until you come again.
- When we eat this Bread and drink this Cup, we proclaim your Death, O Lord, until you come again.
- Save us, Saviour of the world, for by your Cross and Resurrection you have set us free.
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The apostle Paul often spoke of such mysteries, including Jesus' incarnation and the indwelling of the Spirit
The "mystery of faith" is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9. The phrase is a translation of the Greek τὸ μυστήριον τῆς πίστεως. The verse in which the phrase appears is about deacons. Paul is advising Timothy about what sort of man should be trusted with the office of deacon in order to serve the local church body. Paul says a deacon should be dignified, truthful, and one who “holds to the mystery of faith with a clear conscience” (1 Timothy 3:9). In this context, Paul is simply saying that the man who serves the church should be a believer who is mature, who has a firm grasp on the basic elements of the gospel, and whose life matches his profession of faith. A “mystery” in the New Testament is something that had at one time been hidden but is now revealed to God’s people. Jesus told His disciples, “To you it has been granted to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been granted” (Matthew 13:11, NASB). The apostle Paul often spoke of such “mysteries”: Jesus’ incarnation (1 Timothy 3:16), the indwelling of the Spirit (Colossians 1:26–27), the unity of the church (Ephesians 3:4–6), the rapture (1 Corinthians 15:51–52), and the gospel itself (Colossians 4:3). All these truths were “hidden” from the prophets of old but have been revealed plainly to us today. They are “mysteries” that are no longer mysterious to the child of God. “The mystery of faith” is the divinely revealed truth about grace, redemption, and forgiveness in Christ. The message of Christ’s sacrifice for sin and His resurrection (the message that Paul refers to as “the faith”) is easy to understand. The basic gospel message is simple enough for even the youngest believer, but it is also a humbling mystery that was only hinted at throughout the time of the Old Covenant. Now God’s plan of salvation has been revealed in His Son, Jesus Christ, and we are held responsible to “hold” that message firmly. When Paul advises Timothy to appoint deacons who “hold to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience,” he is telling Timothy to find mature believers—men who understand the message of the gospel and are living it out.
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The mystery of the faith includes things such as final atonement through Jesus' death and resurrection
The phrase "mystery of faith" is a biblical term that appears in 1 Timothy 3:9. The verse in which the phrase appears is about deacons, with Paul advising Timothy about the qualities of a man who should be trusted to serve as a deacon in the local church body. Paul's use of the word "mystery" refers to the content of faith newly revealed by Christ Jesus through His apostles.
The "mystery of faith" includes things such as final atonement through Jesus' death and resurrection. This truth was dimly revealed in the shadows and types of the Mosaic law, but it was not wholly unknown under the old covenant. John Calvin writes that Paul titles the sum of Christian doctrine "mystery" because "as indeed God, through the gospel, reveals to men on earth a wisdom which angels in heaven behold with admiration; and, therefore, we need not wonder if it exceed human capacity."
The mystery of faith is also understood as the entire mystery of salvation through Christ's death, resurrection, and ascension, which is made present in the celebration of the Eucharist. This interpretation is supported by the acclamation of the people during the Eucharistic Prayer, where they proclaim: "We proclaim your Death, O Lord, and profess your Resurrection until you come again."
The mystery of faith, therefore, encompasses the core teachings of Christianity, including the atonement, salvation, and the presence of Christ in the Eucharist, all of which were once hidden but have now been revealed to God's people.
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Frequently asked questions
The mystery of faith is a term that occurs in 1 Timothy 3:9. Depending on the English translation, the Greek phrase "τὸ μυστήριον τῆς πίστεως" is translated as "the mystery of faith", "the mystery of the faith", or "the deep truths of the faith".
In this context, Paul is advising Timothy about the qualities of a man who should be trusted with the office of deacon to serve the local church body. Paul describes these qualities as including dignity, truthfulness, and holding to "the mystery of faith with a clear conscience".
In the New Testament, a "mystery" refers to something that was once hidden but has now been revealed to God's people. These are "mysteries" that are no longer mysterious to followers of God.