
Anger is a natural human emotion that can be found throughout the Bible, from the story of Cain and Abel to Jesus flipping the tables of the money changers in the temple. While human anger is usually portrayed as sinful in Scripture, not all anger is considered a sin. The Bible makes a distinction between righteous anger and sinful anger. Righteous anger is being angry at what makes God angry, such as injustice, idolatry, and the profaning of what is holy. On the other hand, sinful anger is often motivated by pride, self-righteousness, or a desire for revenge. Christians are called to imitate God's patience and slowness to anger, and to respond to anger in a way that honours Him.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Anger is a sin when | It is motivated by pride |
It is unproductive and distorts God's purposes | |
It is allowed to linger | |
It attacks the wrongdoer instead of addressing the problem | |
It is allowed to boil over without restraint | |
It refuses to be pacified, holding a grudge, or keeping it all inside | |
Anger is not a sin when | It is motivated by love |
It is used to solve problems | |
It is used to defend others or a principle | |
It is used to defend oneself | |
It is used to fight wrongdoing | |
It is used to defend God's holiness and goodness |
What You'll Learn
Anger is not always a sin
Anger is a natural human emotion that need not lead us into sin. The Bible states that "God is angry" (Psalm 7:11; Mark 3:5), and it is acceptable for believers to be angry (Ephesians 4:26). The Bible differentiates between two types of anger: "passion, energy" and "agitated, boiling". The former is Biblically defined as God-given energy intended to help us solve problems.
Anger can become a sin when it is motivated by pride (James 1:20), when it is unproductive and thus distorts God's purposes (1 Corinthians 10:31), or when anger is allowed to linger (Ephesians 4:26-27). Anger also becomes a sin when it is allowed to boil over without restraint, resulting in hurt being multiplied and leaving devastation in its wake (Proverbs 29:11).
Anger can be handled biblically by recognising and admitting our prideful anger and/or our wrong handling of anger as sin (Proverbs 28:13; 1 John 1:9). We should not minimise the sin by excusing it or shifting blame. We can also handle anger by seeing God in the trial and recognising that God is sovereign over every circumstance and person that crosses our path (James 1:2-4, Romans 8:28-29, Genesis 50:20).
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Anger can be righteous
Anger is a natural human emotion that need not lead us into sin. The Bible differentiates between righteous anger and unrighteous anger.
Righteous anger is a grief over sin that arises when we witness an offence against God or His Word. It is an appropriate response to certain things, such as witnessing injustice, abuse, violent crime, human trafficking, and other serious issues. Righteous anger is not about hurting people, but about addressing the sin. It is motivated by love and a desire to bring people back to the truth.
In the Bible, Jesus himself showed righteous anger when he turned over the tables of the money changers in the temple (Matthew 21:12, John 2:13-15). He was angry because they had defiled his Father's house. Nehemiah also experienced righteous anger when he discovered the abuse of the poor in his community (Nehemiah 5:6).
God also demonstrates righteous anger in the Bible when His people stray after idols and pursue paths of wickedness, dishonouring and disobeying Him (1 Kings 11:9-10, Numbers 32:13, Romans 1:18). God's anger in these instances is a response to human sin and disobedience, and it serves as a warning and a means of correction, seeking to bring about repentance.
While anger can be righteous, it is important to exercise caution. Unrighteous anger can lead to sin and cause harm to others. It is important to evaluate the cause of our anger and ensure that it is directed towards addressing the problem rather than attacking the person. We should also be slow to anger and use it as a last resort, seeking to resolve it quickly rather than letting it linger.
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Anger can be sinful
The Bible provides guidance on how to handle anger in a godly manner and avoid sinful anger. It is important to recognise and admit to prideful anger and wrong handling of anger as a sin. Communicating honestly and speaking the truth in love is also crucial, even when angry. Additionally, it is important to attack the problem rather than the person and to act instead of reacting.
Anger can lead to sin when it goes unrestrained and results in hurtful words and actions. It can also lead to sin when it is allowed to fester and is not resolved quickly. Christians are advised to be slow to anger, patient, and graceful in their responses, imitating God's patience and slowness to anger.
In conclusion, while anger is a natural human emotion, it can become sinful when it is not controlled and directed towards righteous ends. It is important for Christians to follow biblical principles to handle anger in a godly manner and avoid the destructive consequences of sinful anger.
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God's anger is righteous
Anger is a natural human emotion that need not lead us into sin. However, anger can become sinful when it is motivated by pride, when it is unproductive and thus distorts God's purposes, or when it is allowed to linger.
Anger in itself is not a sin. The Bible states that God Himself gets angry, and if God is perfect and without sin, then it stands to reason that being angry is not inherently sinful. The Bible also mentions many instances of righteous anger, including Jesus' anger at the money changers in the temple.
God's anger is always righteous. It is an expression of His holy and righteous character. It is also legal anger, based on the violation of His law, and it is slow to anger. God's anger is also always under control and does not lose its temper.
There are two kinds of anger: the anger of man, which does not achieve the righteousness of God, and the anger that is an expression of God's righteousness. Human anger ruins us, but God's anger is always righteous.
- God was angry with Moses' unbelief when he resisted obeying God's command to go to Egypt and confront Pharaoh.
- God was angered by the mistreatment of the helpless, the strangers, the widows, and the orphans.
- God was angered by men turning away from Him to worship idols.
- God was angered by the grumbling and complaining of His people, often expressed by resistance to His appointed leadership.
- God was angered by the Israelites' rebellion when they were supposed to enter the promised land but were frightened by the report of the spies.
In conclusion, while anger can be sinful, it is not always the case. Anger can be righteous when it is motivated by a desire for justice and truth, and when it is slow to anger and under control. God's anger is always righteous, and we can strive to imitate His example by being slow to anger and abounding in love and compassion.
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How to handle anger
Anger is a natural human emotion that can be difficult to control. It can be caused by both external and internal events, and it's important to learn how to handle it in a way that doesn't lead to sin. Here are some ways to manage and control anger:
Recognize and Accept Anger
The first step in handling anger is to recognize and accept that you are feeling angry. Be mindful of your emotions without trying to justify or understand them. This can help you feel calmer and more in control.
Remove Yourself from the Situation
If possible, remove yourself from the situation that is causing your anger. Go for a walk, go to a different room, or log off if the situation is online. Taking some time and space for yourself can help you calm down and prevent your anger from escalating.
Use Relaxation Techniques
Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, slow and controlled breathing, and relaxing imagery can help to calm angry feelings. Focus on slowing down your heart rate and relaxing your body. You can also try progressive muscle relaxation, where you slowly tense and then relax each muscle group, starting from your toes and working your way up.
Improve Communication Skills
Anger can often lead to impulsive reactions and aggressive responses. Instead, try to improve your communication skills by listening carefully, thinking through your responses, and taking time before answering. This can help prevent misunderstandings and allow you to respond in a calmer manner.
Reframe Your Thoughts
Try to change the way you think about the situation that is making you angry. Through cognitive restructuring, replace negative thoughts with more rational and reasonable ones. For example, instead of thinking "Everything is ruined," tell yourself, "This is frustrating, but it's not the end of the world." Avoid absolute words like "never" or "always," as they can make the situation seem worse than it is.
Focus on Problem-Solving
Anger is often a response to problems or challenges. Instead of dwelling on the past or the negative aspects of the situation, focus on finding solutions. Work on accepting and processing your anger, and then channel it into constructive behavior.
Seek Professional Help
If your anger is affecting your relationships or causing violent or abusive behavior, it's important to seek professional help. A psychologist or licensed mental health professional can provide you with additional tools and techniques to manage your anger effectively.
Remember, it's okay to feel angry, but it's important to handle your anger in a way that doesn't harm yourself or others. These techniques may take time and practice to master, so be patient and gentle with yourself as you learn these new skills.
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