Emotional Invalidation And Gaslighting: Understanding The Overlap

is emotional invalidation gaslighting

Emotional invalidation is a form of gaslighting. It involves telling someone that their internal experience is not important, and it can be considered emotional abuse. Gaslighting is a form of psychological abuse that makes survivors feel like their memories and experiences are made up and that their feelings aren't real. It makes them question their memories of certain events and traumas, and abusers use this tactic to gain power over another person and excuse their own behaviour. Emotional invalidation can be perpetrated by oneself or by another person and can happen in any relationship dynamic. It can be hard to confront the perpetrator because they may not be aware that they are doing it. However, if someone is aware that they are emotionally invalidating others, they may be doing it to manipulate and establish control.

Characteristics Values
Verbal examples "You're exaggerating", "I was just trying to help", "You are not being rational", "I know the facts, you don't", "See if you can figure out what's wrong with her", "You're too sensitive", "That never happened", "Why can't you just take a joke?", "No one is ever going to love you how I do", "Why can't you let go of the past?", "I'm sorry you choose to feel this way", "You have no right to feel like this", "You actually don't feel this way", "It's not that bad", "Other people have it so much harder than you, stop being a victim!"
Non-verbal examples Eye-rolling, patronising tone or body language, mockery masked as false concern, obvious insincerity, false smiles that conceal judgement and contempt

shunspirit

Emotional invalidation can occur in the workplace

Emotional invalidation is a form of gaslighting. Gaslighting is a type of emotional abuse that makes survivors question their memories, experiences, and feelings. It is often used to gain power over another person and excuse the abuser's behaviour.

  • A boss or supervisor may harass an employee physically or sexually. When the employee confronts them, the boss may respond with statements like, "Can't you take a joke?" or "That never happened!".
  • A colleague or boss may pass tissues to a worker who is crying, which can be seen as a way to say, "Okay now, stop crying.". While having tissues available is considerate, it is often more helpful to sit silently and let the person cry.
  • A worker's efforts may be sabotaged, and their good work may be claimed by someone else.

Gaslighting in the workplace can be a tricky and sensitive situation as both mental health and career are at stake. It is important to document incidents, such as by keeping a journal or log of conversations, and to seek support from trusted friends or family members.

shunspirit

Gaslighting is a form of emotional abuse

At the core of gaslighting is the need for power and control. Abusers exploit their victim's attachment to them and use that to invalidate their memories and feelings, all while keeping them in the relationship. They override the victim's reality to the point that they question their own judgment. Gaslighting can happen on a small scale, such as a parent telling a child, "You can't be hungry, you just had a snack", or on a larger scale, such as when a person denies obvious facts.

Gaslighting can manifest in various ways, such as through isolation, where the abuser tries to cut off the victim from their support systems. They may say things like, "Your friends are crazy", or "I'm the only one you can count on". Abusers may also try to make things easier for themselves by undermining the victim so they can have more control over the relationship. They may also be fuelled by sexism, using sexist stereotypes to undermine the victim's complaints.

shunspirit

Gaslighting can be used by anyone against anyone

Gaslighting is a form of emotional abuse and manipulation that can occur in any relationship, be it romantic, platonic, or professional. It involves the gaslighter causing their victim to question their sanity, memories, or perception of reality.

Gaslighting is not limited to a specific gender or demographic. Anyone can be a gaslighter, and anyone can be a victim. The gaslighter often seeks to gain power and control over the victim, exploiting their attachment to distort their perception of reality.

Gaslighting in Romantic Relationships

A partner may tell their significant other that they are "too sensitive" or "overreacting" to minimize their feelings. They may also isolate their partner by limiting their access to money and preventing them from seeing friends or family.

Gaslighting in Friendships

A toxic friend may gossip and spread rumors to gain information that benefits them. They may also create drama and conflict by spreading false information.

Gaslighting in Parenthood

A narcissistic parent may condition their love to create a dynamic that benefits them. They may have a "golden child" who can do no wrong and a "scapegoat child" who is constantly invalidated and mentally beaten down.

Gaslighting in the Workplace

A coworker or supervisor may try to sabotage your efforts, take credit for your work, or shift blame onto you. They may also harass you and then dismiss your concerns by saying, "Can't you take a joke?"

Gaslighting can have serious consequences for the victim's mental health and well-being. It can lead to confusion, anxiety, depression, and even thoughts of suicide. It is important to recognize the signs of gaslighting and seek help if you or someone you know is experiencing it.

shunspirit

Gaslighting can occur in romantic relationships

Gaslighting is a form of emotional abuse and psychological manipulation that can occur in romantic relationships. It involves one partner attempting to gain power and control by making the other question their sanity, judgment, and memories. This is often achieved through persistent and blatant lying, breaking down the victim's insecurities, and alienating them from their support network.

Gaslighting in romantic relationships can take many forms, but some common examples include:

  • Use of "love" as a defense: The gaslighter may justify abusive, controlling, or harmful behaviour by claiming it is done out of love or for the best. They may also suggest that their partner does not love them equally if they do not agree with their actions.
  • Accusations of paranoia: The gaslighter deflects responsibility for their actions by accusing their partner of being overly sensitive, jealous, or paranoid. This is particularly common when the gaslighter is cheating on their partner.
  • Constant criticism or disparagement: The gaslighter wears down their victim with constant insults and criticism, such as calling them "dramatic", "hysterical", or "crazy", to make them question their sanity and believe they are unlovable or useless without the gaslighter.
  • Shifting blame: Gaslighters often shift blame onto their victims, making them feel at fault for the gaslighter's actions. They may also invalidate their partner's feelings, telling them they are "too emotional" or "too sensitive".
  • Isolating their partner: Gaslighters may try to separate their partner from friends and family, claiming that these people do not like or talk badly about them behind their back. This tactic helps the gaslighter control the narrative and maintain their dominance in the relationship.
  • Denying reality: Gaslighters may deny that certain events or conversations ever took place, making their partner question their perception of reality. They may also pretend to forget what happened, discount their partner's evidence, or twist the truth.

Gaslighting can have serious negative effects on its victims, including low self-esteem, self-doubt, and feelings of alienation and worthlessness. It is important for victims of gaslighting to seek help from a trusted friend or family member, or a mental health professional, to validate their feelings and experiences.

shunspirit

Gaslighting can be intentional or unintentional

Gaslighting is a form of psychological manipulation where a person tries to make someone doubt their perceptions, memories, or sense of reality. It is often used to gain control and avoid taking responsibility for one's actions. While gaslighting is usually a conscious effort to distort the victim's perception, it can also occur unintentionally.

Unintentional gaslighting happens when someone tries to discount or deny another person's reality without intending to make them feel crazy, confused, or doubtful. It is typically done without malice but can still be considered a form of mental abuse. For example, a person might tell a white lie to avoid hurting someone's feelings or might refuse to admit they are wrong out of stubbornness. While there is no intention to manipulate, the impact on the victim can be detrimental, leading to increased self-doubt, anxiety, nervousness, and even depression.

Unintentional gaslighting can occur due to communication issues, interpersonal dynamics, personal insecurities, or a lack of self-awareness. Some individuals may not fully understand the impact of their words and actions on others, causing them to unintentionally question their own reality. It can also be a result of poor communication skills, reactivity, and poor attunement skills. Additionally, individuals might unconsciously engage in gaslighting to protect their self-image or ego or as a survival mechanism in a toxic or abusive environment.

Whether intentional or unintentional, gaslighting can have significant negative consequences on the victim's mental well-being and the relationship. It is important to address these behaviours through open and honest communication. If the gaslighter listens willingly, engages in honest dialogue, and apologizes, it is likely they were unaware of the harm they were causing. However, if they deny their behaviour, dismiss the victim, and shift blame, they are most likely engaging in intentional manipulation and undermining.

Frequently asked questions

Emotional invalidation is when someone tells you that your internal experience is not important, or that your feelings don't matter. It can be considered a form of emotional abuse.

Gaslighting is a form of emotional abuse where the abuser tries to make the victim question their memories and experiences, making them feel like they are \"going crazy\".

Yes, emotional invalidation is a form of gaslighting. Gaslighting involves making the victim question their reality, and emotional invalidation is when someone tells the victim that their feelings aren't real or don't matter.

Some examples of emotional invalidation include:

- "It could be worse"

- Eye-rolling

- "You're just too emotional!"

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  • Aisha
  • Aisha
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