
Many Christians struggle with the act of confessing their sins. Some rarely confess specific sins, perhaps because they feel that Christ has already forgiven them, or because they cannot bear the exposure and shame that comes with confession. Others repeatedly ask for forgiveness for the same sins, but still feel unforgiven. However, the act of confession is a gift from God, restoring communion with Him. It is a path to freedom and joy, and a relief of the burden of sin. In the Catholic Church, confession is one of the seven sacraments and is considered a sacred act. It is recommended that you write down your sins and bring them to confession, and then destroy the list.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Can bring a written list of sins | Yes |
Sins to include on the list | Rioting, treason, seditions, Murmuring, Grumbling, Complaining, Evil practices, Witchcraft, Sorcery, Astrology, Hating God, Speaking Against the Holy Spirit, Disobedience to Parents, Divisions, Divorce, Having Evil Treasures in the Heart, Having Pleasure in Them That Do Things Worthy of Death, Evil Thoughts, Unthankfulness, False Teaching, Blasphemy, Laziness, Burying Skills, Talents & Resources, Discouragement, Anxiety, Unbelief, Denying Christ, Unforgiving Heart, Hard-heartedness, Idolatry, Self-Esteem, Desiring the Praise of Men, Lustful, Drunkenness, Adultery, Homosexuality, Rape, Inventors of Evil Things, Filthy Lucre, Trusting in Riches, Whispering, Slander, Giving False Witness, Gossip, Without Understanding, Vain Jangling, Foolish Talking, Contempt, Wrath, Murder, Abortion, Self-harm, Sterilization, Artificial insemination, In vitro fertilisation, Euthanasia, Using contraception, Masturbation, Premarital sex, Oral sex, Impure touching, Artificial birth control, Blasphemy, Breaking promises, Bringing dishonour to family, school, community, or the Church, Calumny, Destruction of other people’s property, Detraction, Drunkenness, Reckless driving, Watching or looking at pornographic material, Not praying every day, Sins of omission, and more |
What You'll Learn
Writing down your sins
However, it is important to remember that these lists are not exhaustive and should not be followed blindly. Sin is a complex and deeply personal matter, and what may be a sin for one person may not be for another. The intention behind your actions is also crucial in determining whether something is a sin.
When writing down your sins, be as specific as possible. It can be helpful to include details such as the number of times you committed each sin and any contributing factors or root causes. This process can help you better understand your sins and how to avoid them in the future.
After writing down your sins, it is a good idea to review your list and consider whether there are any patterns or underlying issues that need to be addressed. For example, you may notice that a particular sin is recurring or that certain situations or people tend to trigger sinful behaviour. Identifying these patterns can help you develop strategies to avoid or manage them more effectively.
Once you have written down your sins and engaged in self-reflection, the next step is to bring your list to confession. You can choose to read from your list or simply use it as a reference during your confession. Remember that the priest is there to guide and support you, so be open and honest with them.
Finally, after your confession, it is a good idea to dispose of your list responsibly. You may want to burn or shred it to symbolically leave your past sins behind and embrace a fresh start.
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Imperfect and perfect contrition
Bringing a list of sins to confession is a common practice, as it helps the priest guide the penitent through the confession session. The penitent should be seeking forgiveness and repentance to make way for healing.
Perfect contrition is when a person is sorry for their sins because they offend God, whom they love above all else. This type of contrition is based on a fervent love of God and a desire to be reunited with Him. It is described as "arising from a pure and perfect love of God". Mary Magdalen is an example of someone who had perfect contrition, as she never sinned again after following Jesus and witnessing his crucifixion.
To achieve perfect contrition, one must have a perfect love of God, which can be developed by thinking of the Passion, God's goodness, and the many favours He has granted. Perfect contrition also requires a firm resolution to have recourse to sacramental confession as soon as possible.
On the other hand, imperfect contrition, also known as attrition, is when a person is sorry for their sins because they are hateful or because they fear God's punishment. This type of contrition is based on the fear of Hell and other penalties threatening the sinner. While imperfect contrition is sufficient for a priest to absolve an individual in the confessional, it is not enough to obtain the forgiveness of mortal sin without sacramental confession.
In both types of contrition, a Christian experiences sorrow for their sins, but the motive for that sorrow differs.
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The Sacrament of Penance
To prepare for the Sacrament of Penance, one should engage in an Examination of Conscience, being honest and thorough in acknowledging and accounting for their sins. It is beneficial to write down a list of sins, as this can aid in being comprehensive and thoughtful in one's confession. This list can be brought to the confession and read from, ensuring that all sins are confessed without omission.
During the confession, the penitent will kneel before the priest and say, "Bless me, Father, for I have sinned. It has been (state the time) since my last confession. These are my sins." The penitent then confesses their sins, being honest and earnest. It is beneficial to discuss the circumstances and root causes of the sins, and the priest may offer advice and direction to aid in repentance and amendment of life.
After the confession, the priest will give a penance, which may include prayers or other acts of reparation. The penitent should accept this penance and perform it as soon as possible. The priest will then offer words of praise and dismissal, to which the penitent responds with gratitude.
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The role of a priest
The priest is also acting in the person of the community, or in persona ecclesia, and so when the penitent is absolved by the priest, they are also forgiven by the community. This is important because sin offends not only God but also the community.
The priest is able to offer individualized counsel and assign a penance that is tailored to the penitent's unique circumstances. The priest is also able to guide the penitent through the Sacrament of Penance, which consists of a good examination of conscience.
The priest is not merely a human intermediary, but one who acts in the person of Christ.
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God's forgiveness
Confession is an essential aspect of our spiritual journey. When we confess our sins, we bring them into the light, exposing them and acknowledging their ugliness. In doing so, we take responsibility for our actions and seek forgiveness. This act of confession is not merely a ritual but a profound moment of honesty and vulnerability before God.
The Bible tells us that "if we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness" (1 John 1:9). God's forgiveness is not dependent on our worthiness but on His faithfulness and justice. He promises to forgive us and restore us to a right relationship with Him when we come to Him in sincere confession.
In Psalm 32, David provides a beautiful example of confession and God's forgiveness. He writes, "I acknowledged my sin to you, and I did not cover my iniquity; I said, 'I will confess my transgressions to the Lord,' and you forgave the iniquity of my sin" (Psalm 32:5). David's confession is honest and earnest, and he does not try to minimize or excuse his sins. In response, God forgives him, lifting the heavy burden of guilt and shame.
Confession can take different forms, depending on religious traditions and personal preferences. Some people may choose to confess their sins directly to God in private prayer, while others may prefer to confess to a priest or spiritual leader. In the Catholic Church, for instance, confession is a sacrament known as the Sacrament of Penance, where individuals confess their sins to a priest and receive absolution and spiritual guidance.
Regardless of the method, the key to receiving God's forgiveness is a sincere and honest confession. We must name our sins, take responsibility for them, and turn away from them. This process of confession is not always easy, and it may involve feelings of shame, guilt, or anxiety. However, it is through confession that we find freedom and restoration.
As we confess our sins, we must also remember that God's forgiveness is not a passive act but a transformative one. It not only removes the consequences of our sins but also empowers us to change our lives and avoid falling into the same temptations. This transformation is a process, and we may struggle with recurring sins. Even in these moments, God's grace is sufficient, and He walks alongside us, helping us to overcome and grow in holiness.
Confession is a gift from God, a doorway to restoration and reconciliation. Through confession, we receive forgiveness, healing, and a renewed relationship with our Creator. It is a testament to God's unfailing love and mercy, always ready to welcome us back into His loving embrace.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, it is recommended to write down your sins and bring them to confession. You can then rip up the list and discard it in a place where no one can find it.
The first step is to examine your conscience and account for the things you have done wrong.
The second step is contrition, which means being truly sorry for your sins. There are two forms of contrition: perfect and imperfect. Perfect contrition is when you are sorry for your sins because you have offended God, whereas imperfect contrition is when you are sorry out of fear of punishment.
The third step is to make a firm purpose of amendment, which means being ready to change your life and avoid the temptation to sin again.
The fourth step is the actual confession of your sins to the priest. You should tell your sins simply and honestly and can discuss the circumstances and root causes of your sins.
The fifth step is to listen to the priest's advice and accept the penance. You should then make an Act of Contrition for your sins.