
The Ten Commandments are a set of laws given by God to guide people on how to live a better life and please God. They are considered the basis of Christian life and are widely recognised as a moral code. However, there are differing opinions on whether these are the only sins one should worry about. Some believe that the Ten Commandments are all that need to be followed, while others argue that there are many more sins outlined in the Bible. These additional sins include masturbation, watching certain TV shows, and playing specific video games. The Bible also mentions the seven deadly sins, which include pride, envy, and wrath, among others. These are not included in the Ten Commandments, indicating that there may be more sins to consider.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of commandments | 10 |
First Commandment | "You shall have no other gods before Me." |
Second Commandment | "You shall not take the name of the Lord, Your God, in vain." |
Third Commandment | Remember to keep holy the Sabbath Day. |
Fourth Commandment | "Honor your father and your mother." |
Fifth Commandment | "You shall not murder." |
Sixth Commandment | "You shall not commit adultery." |
Seventh Commandment | "You shall not steal." |
Eighth Commandment | "You shall not bear false witness against your neighbour." |
Ninth Commandment | "You shall not covet your neighbour's wife." |
Tenth Commandment | "You shall not covet anything that belongs to your neighbour." |
What You'll Learn
- Sins against the First Commandment include idolatry and worshipping false gods
- Sins against the Second Commandment include blasphemy and using God's name out of anger
- Sins against the Third Commandment include missing mass on purpose and working on Sundays
- Sins against the Fourth Commandment include disrespect and disobedience towards parents and authority figures
- Sins against the Fifth Commandment include murder, suicide, fighting, anger, hatred, revenge, drunkenness and reckless driving
Sins against the First Commandment include idolatry and worshipping false gods
The First Commandment, "I am the Lord thy God: thou shalt not have strange gods before me", prohibits the worship of idols or false gods. This commandment is transgressed by:
- Neglecting prayer and failing to give God the daily homage He is due.
- Opposing religion, either by speaking against the faith or by joining anti-Christian associations.
- Worshipping idols or being engrossed in material interests.
- Superstitions, such as telling fortunes or invoking spirits.
- Giving to a creature the honour that is due to God alone, by false worship or attributing to a creature a perfection that belongs to God alone.
Examples of worshipping strange gods include bowing down to a golden calf or treating sacred articles disrespectfully, such as throwing mud at a crucifix. It can also be more subtle, such as giving up the salvation of our souls for wealth, honours, society, or worldly pleasures.
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Sins against the Second Commandment include blasphemy and using God's name out of anger
The Ten Commandments are a set of biblical laws that outline what is required in the love of God and neighbour and are obligatory for Christians. The first three concern the love of God, and the other seven concern the love of neighbour. Each commandment directs positive action and prohibits certain actions.
The Second Commandment states: "You shall not take the name of the Lord, Your God, in vain." The goal of this commandment is to speak with reverence about God and to revere His name; to be truthful in taking oaths and to be faithful to our vows. Sins against the Second Commandment include invoking the name of the Lord with disrespect, blasphemy, perjury, and cursing.
Invoking the name of the Lord with disrespect can include using the Lord's name out of anger or calling down evil on a person, place, or thing. Blasphemy is defined as showing contempt for God through insulting language. Perjury is calling on God to bear witness to a lie, and cursing involves calling down evil or wishing bodily harm on someone or something.
Christians are instructed to speak with reverence about God and to be truthful and faithful in their vows and oaths. By committing these sins, individuals are acting in direct opposition to the Second Commandment and are therefore sinning against it. It is important for Christians to be mindful of their speech and actions to avoid committing these sins and to show respect for God.
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Sins against the Third Commandment include missing mass on purpose and working on Sundays
The Ten Commandments are a set of biblical laws that form the moral foundation of Judaism and Christianity. They are:
- You shall have no other gods before me.
- Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven images.
- Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain.
- Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy.
- Honour thy father and mother.
- Thou shalt not kill.
- Thou shalt not commit adultery.
- Thou shalt not steal.
- Thou shalt not bear false witness.
- You shall not covet.
The third commandment, "Remember to keep holy the Sabbath Day", is about giving honour to God by setting aside time to worship. The Sabbath is considered to be Sunday for most Christians and Jews. Sins against this commandment include missing mass on purpose and working on Sundays.
In the Old Testament, the fourth commandment was interpreted to mean that no work should be done on the Sabbath. Jesus changed this interpretation, saying that the Sabbath should be a day of worship, remembrance of creation, and rest, so that people could serve God and others.
In traditional Roman Catholicism, missing Mass on Sunday or a Holy Day of Obligation without a serious reason is considered a mortal sin. However, if one is sick or unable to leave the house due to bad weather, they are not required to attend Mass. In such cases, it is advisable to discuss the matter with a pastor, who may offer spiritual guidance or alternatives such as praying the rosary or reading scripture.
Doing unnecessary work on Sundays is also considered a sin. What constitutes "unnecessary" work is subjective and depends on individual circumstances. Cooking, for example, is considered necessary as it is needed for survival. Similarly, if one enjoys a particular activity, such as yard work, and finds it relaxing, it may not be considered work. However, if the activity becomes tedious or feels like work, it is advisable to stop.
Additionally, requiring employees to work on Sundays in non-essential occupations is also considered a sin. In the past, stores were typically closed on Sundays, but today, many businesses remain open. While there are some essential occupations, such as police, fire, and medical services, that need to operate on Sundays, requiring employees in non-essential occupations to work on this day is discouraged. Employees should be given a day off during the week to compensate for working on Sundays.
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Sins against the Fourth Commandment include disrespect and disobedience towards parents and authority figures
The Ten Commandments are a set of biblical laws that act as a moral code for Christians and Jews. While they are a crucial aspect of religious life, they are not the only source of sin. There are many other sins that are not explicitly mentioned in the Ten Commandments.
The Fourth Commandment states: "Honor thy father and thy mother". This commandment obliges Christians to respect and love their parents, to obey them (in all that is not sinful), and to help them when they are in need. This commandment also extends beyond parents to include all lawful superiors, such as bishops, pastors, magistrates, teachers, employers, and other authority figures.
Sins against the Fourth Commandment include disrespect, unkindness, and disobedience towards parents and lawful superiors. Disrespect can be defined as a willful lack of respect for authority figures, while disobedience refers to a willful refusal to yield to legitimate authority. These sins are considered serious breaches of the Fourth Commandment as they go against the core tenets of honor, respect, and obedience that the commandment mandates.
The Fourth Commandment also forbids children from wishing death or evil upon their parents. This is a grave sin as it goes against the fundamental principle of wishing harm on another person, especially one's parents, who are due honor and respect.
Additionally, the Fourth Commandment carries obligations for parents and superiors as well. They are responsible for the spiritual and bodily welfare of their children and those under their care. This includes providing for their basic needs, nurturing and educating them, and setting a good example through their words and actions. If parents or superiors neglect their duties or abuse their authority, children are not obliged to follow their direction or example. Instead, they should follow their conscience in performing their duties.
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Sins against the Fifth Commandment include murder, suicide, fighting, anger, hatred, revenge, drunkenness and reckless driving
The Fifth Commandment states, "Thou shalt not kill". This commandment obliges people to take care of their own life and the lives of others. The Fifth Commandment is about respecting life and loving others, and it is only fulfilled when people also rid their hearts of anger and hatred.
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