
The Bible describes two possible destinations for the human soul after death: heaven or hell. Sinners who have not received forgiveness from God will go to hell for all eternity. The Bible describes hell as a lake of fire, outer darkness, and a prison, among other things. Hell is characterized as the complete absence of goodness and the agony of being separated from God.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
What is sin? | "The act of going against God and His ways" |
What is hell? | A real, dreadful place |
Who will go to hell? | Sinners who have not received forgiveness from God |
Is hell a fair punishment? | God alone has the right to determine what is fair |
Punishment in hell | Torment, a lake of fire, outer darkness, a prison |
Punishment is eternal | Yes |
Hell is | Eternal separation from God |
God is | The source of all good things |
Hell is devoid of | Happiness, comfort, virtue, honour, light, love, joy, peace |
Hell is characterised as | The complete absence of goodness |
Hell is also | The vindication of God's justice and the prerequisite for his creation's restoration |
What You'll Learn
Hell is described as the second death
The second death is also referred to as the eternal death. It is the destination of those who reject Christ and do not receive salvation. Those who experience the second death will be cast into the lake of fire, which is described as a place of torment and outer darkness.
The idea of the second death is closely tied to the concept of separation from God. By choosing sin and rejecting Christ, individuals separate themselves from God and His presence, love, and fellowship. This separation results in eternal death or the second death.
The Bible describes the second death as a place of conscious torment and suffering, both mental and physical. It is a state of eternal punishment, where the unrepentant sinners will be punished for their sins. The chief punishment of hell is described as the eternal separation from God and all that is good and right.
The second death is also contrasted with the first resurrection, which is for those who share in Christ's resurrection and have accepted salvation. These individuals will not be harmed by the second death and will reign with Christ.
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Eternal death awaits those who don't place their trust in Christ
The Bible is clear that there are two possible destinations for every human soul following physical death: heaven or hell. The souls of the righteous go directly into the presence of God, while those who do not receive Jesus Christ as their saviour will face everlasting punishment.
The Bible describes hell as a place of torment, a lake of fire, outer darkness, and a prison. It is a place of eternal punishment and misery, where the wicked will be separated from God and all His goodness. This separation is irreversible, and those in hell will forever be cut off from light, love, joy, and peace.
Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners. Through faith in His death and resurrection, we can be declared righteous before God and inherit eternal life. Jesus' sacrifice on the cross bridges the gap between mankind and God, and those who trust in Him as their Lord and Saviour will not perish but have eternal life.
However, for those who do not place their trust in Christ, eternal death awaits. The Bible warns that those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of Jesus will be punished with everlasting destruction and shut out from God's presence. This punishment is described as the "second death" in Revelation 20:6 and 21:8, emphasizing its finality and the absence of any hope for resurrection or reconciliation.
The Bible urges us to repent of our sins and place our trust in Jesus Christ, for He alone can save us from eternal death and bring us into eternal life.
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God is the source of all good things, so hell is devoid of happiness, comfort, virtue and honour
The Bible is clear that there are two possible destinations for every human soul following physical death: heaven or hell. The souls of the righteous go directly into the presence of God, whereas those who do not receive Jesus Christ as their saviour will face everlasting punishment. This punishment is described as torment, a lake of fire, outer darkness, and a prison, among other things.
Hell is associated with a separation from God. God is the source of all good things, and to be separated from Him is to be shut out from all exposure to anything good. Hell will be devoid of all happiness, comfort, virtue, and honour. If it's good, it will not be in hell. Hell is characterised as the complete absence of goodness and righteousness.
In this life, no one is totally separated from God. Everyone experiences some form of divine blessing. God provides us with food, fills our hearts with joy, and gives us rain and crops. However, in hell, none of those blessings will be available. The residents of hell will be in a state of perpetual sinfulness, accompanied by a full understanding of sin's horrors. They will experience unending remorse, guilt, and shame, with no chance of rescue or redemption.
To be forever separated from God is the ultimate punishment. Hell is not just about fire and physical torture; it is about being cut off from the source of all goodness, light, love, joy, and peace.
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Hell is characterised as the complete absence of goodness
Hell is also described as eternal separation from God. God is the source of all good things, and to be separated from Him is to be shut out from all exposure to anything good. This means being excluded from happiness, comfort, virtue, and honour. Hell is devoid of all happiness, all comfort, all virtue, and all honour. If it's good, it will not be in hell.
In hell, there is no love, no forgiveness, no understanding of God. The damned hate and curse the angels and saints, the wounds of Jesus Christ, and the living, especially those in a state of grace. They also hate one another and themselves.
The misery of hell includes not only physical torture but also the agony of being separated from God. Hell is where those sent away will go, and God will tell the wicked, "Depart from me".
The Bible describes hell as a place of "everlasting destruction and [being] shut out from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might". This separation is irreversible. Those in hell have forever lost the chance to see God's face, hear His voice, experience His forgiveness, or enjoy His fellowship.
The complete absence of goodness in hell is further emphasised by the contrast with heaven. The spirits of those regenerated by God's Holy Spirit will abide forever with God in a perfected state, while those in hell will exist forever apart from God in a sinful state.
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God is present in hell as the judge
The Bible describes two possible destinations for every human soul following death: heaven or hell. The souls of the righteous go to heaven, into the presence of God, while those who do not receive Jesus Christ as their saviour will face everlasting punishment in hell.
Hell is often thought of as a place of "separation from God", but this is not entirely accurate. God is omnipresent and will therefore be present in hell as a judge. Hell is described as a place of punishment and judgment, and so those in hell will be aware of God's righteous disapproval. While God's beauty, fellowship, and mercy will not be experienced, his presence will be felt as an upholding force of judgment and wrath.
The Bible describes hell in various ways, including as a place of torment, a lake of fire, outer darkness, and a prison. Hell is devoid of all happiness, comfort, virtue, and honour. It is characterised by the complete absence of goodness and the perpetual presence of sin. Those in hell are forever separated from God's light, love, joy, and peace.
While hell is a place of God's judgment, heaven is a place of God's presence and blessing. Those who are righteous through faith in Jesus Christ will inherit eternal life and be in the presence of God.
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Frequently asked questions
Hell is described in the Bible as the "'second death' (Revelation 20:14), where the human soul exists forever but does not live. It is a place of everlasting punishment (2 Thessalonians 1:8-9) and separation from God (Matthew 10:28).
Sin is defined in the Bible as "the act of going against God and His ways" (Romans 3:23). It creates a separation between humans and God, leading to spiritual and physical death (Romans 6:23; Ephesians 2:1).
Sin brings death, both physically and eternally (Romans 6:23). Those who do not have their sins forgiven will face eternal death in hell (Revelation 20:14). Sinners who have not received forgiveness from God will be condemned to hell for all eternity (Romans 5:9).
Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners (1 Timothy 1:15). Through his sacrifice on the cross, Jesus bridged the separation between mankind and God (John 3:16). By believing in Jesus and trusting in his sacrifice, we can avoid the wrath of God in hell (Romans 8:1; 5:9).